Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lako wai maʻemaʻe Reverse osmosis i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu e hana i ka wai kiʻekiʻe no nā noi like ʻole.Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mea hana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai ma o ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia, nā paʻakai, a me nā minela ʻē aʻe ma o ka membrane semi-permeable.Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kūkākūkā mākou i ke ʻano, ka loina, nā pono, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā ʻanuʻu, ka noi, a me nā ʻano o ka reverse osmosis wai maʻemaʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.
Kāpae
Ua loaʻa i nā lako wai maʻemaʻe ʻo Reverse osmosis ka mea kaulana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.He mea koʻikoʻi ka pono o ka wai kiʻekiʻe i ka hana ʻai a me ka mea inu.ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu he hopena pololei i ka maikaʻi, ʻono, a me ke ola o ka huahana hope.No laila, ua lilo ka reverse osmosis wai maʻemaʻe i mea nui o nā mea kanu meaʻai a me nā mea inu.
Kumu a me na Pono
Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu o ka reverse osmosis wai maʻemaʻe ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hiki i nā molekole wai ke hele i loko o kahi membrane semi-permeable, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā ion a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe.ʻO ke kaʻina hana reverse osmosis e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā molekole wai ma o ka membrane semi-permeable, kahi e hoʻoneʻe ai i nā haumia, nā paʻakai, a me nā minela ʻē aʻe mai ka wai, a waiho wale i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
He nui nā pono o ka reverse osmosis wai maʻemaʻe.ʻO ka mea mua, hāʻawi ia i kahi kumu kūpono a hilinaʻi o ka wai kiʻekiʻe no nā noi like ʻole.ʻO ka lua, hoʻopau ia i ka pono o nā kemika a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hōʻino i ke kaiapuni.ʻO ke kolu, hoʻemi ia i nā kumukūʻai hana ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana.ʻO ka mea hope loa, hoʻomaikaʻi ia i ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa a me ka ʻono o ka huahana hope ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā haumia a me nā minela i loko o ka wai.
Nā hiʻohiʻona
He mau hiʻohiʻona ko Reverse osmosis wai maʻemaʻe i koho maikaʻi ʻia no ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.ʻO ka mea mua, maʻalahi ka hoʻouka a me ka hana, kahi e kūpono ai no nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi a nui.ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia ka lōʻihi a koi i ka mālama liʻiliʻi, hoʻemi i ka downtime a hoʻonui i ka pono.ʻO ke kolu, he kumukūʻai kūpono, me nā koina hana haʻahaʻa a me ke ola lōʻihi.ʻO ka hope, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e hoʻokō i nā koi pono o ka wai.
ʻanuʻu
ʻO ke kaʻina osmosis reverse e pili ana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, ka kānana membrane, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hope, a me ka disinfection.ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻāpana nui, nā mea paʻa, a me nā mea ola mai ka wai.Hoʻopau ka kānana membrane i nā haumia, nā paʻakai, a me nā minela ʻē aʻe ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā molekole wai ma o ka membrane semi-permeable.Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, hoʻohui ʻia nā minerala a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka wai e loaʻa ai ka maikaʻi o ka wai i makemake ʻia.ʻO ka disinfection ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kemika e pepehi i nā hua bacteria a me nā maʻi i koe i loko o ka wai.
Palapala noi
Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana wai maʻemaʻe Reverse osmosis i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu e hana i nā ʻano wai like ʻole, me ka wai maʻemaʻe, ka wai hoʻoheheʻe, ka wai mineralized, ka wai kūlohelohe, a me ka wai mineral.Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai maʻemaʻe i ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu, ʻoiai hoʻohana ʻia ka wai distilled i nā noi kūikawā e like me ka brewing a me ka distilling.Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai mineralized i ka hana ʻana i ka wai omole, ʻoiai hoʻohana ʻia ka wai kūlohelohe i ka hana ʻana i ka pia a me nā mea inu ʻē aʻe.Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai mineral i ka hana ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole kiʻekiʻe.
Nā loina
Ke ulu mau nei ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu, a ke piʻi nei ka noi no ka wai kiʻekiʻe.ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā lako wai maʻemaʻe Reverse osmosis, me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana a me ka automation.Aia kekahi ʻano i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomau a pili i ke kaiapuni, me ka nānā ʻana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpala a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumu ikehu hou.Manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako wai maʻemaʻe reverse osmosis i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu e ʻimi nei i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai kūpono a maikaʻi.
Ma ka Manao
ʻO Reverse osmosis mea wai maʻemaʻe kahi mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.Hāʻawi ia i kahi kumu hilinaʻi a kūpaʻa o ka wai kiʻekiʻe no nā noi like ʻole.Me kāna mau pono, nā hiʻohiʻona, a me nā noi, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau i ka hana nui i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.